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Pratipada is the first day (tithi) of the Hindu lunar calendar. It marks the beginning of each lunar fortnight (*Paksha*). The Pratipada that follows the new moon (*Amavasya*) is known as Shukla Paksha Pratipada, while the one following the full moon (*Purnima*) is called Krishna Paksha Pratipada. There are two Pratipada days in every lunar month.
Pratipada is considered auspicious for initiating new tasks, performing worship (*Puja*), making donations, taking sacred vows, and conducting religious rituals. Many significant festivals and fasts also commence on this day.
In Sanatan Dharma, Pratipada symbolizes new beginnings, auspiciousness, and positive energy. Notably, Chaitra Shukla Pratipada marks the beginning of the Hindu New Year. The new year of the Vikram Samvat calendar begins on this day, and New Year celebrations are observed in many states.
Worshipping Lord Vishnu, Goddess Lakshmi, Lord Brahma, and the family deity (*Kuldevta*) on the day of Pratipada is considered highly significant.
Pratipada is regarded as an auspicious day for starting new ventures, business activities, housewarming ceremonies (*Griha Pravesh*), religious rituals, and making sacred resolutions. This day conveys a message of new energy, fresh beginnings, and positive transformation in life.
✔ Take a morning bath and perform worship.
✔ Meditate on the Divine.
✔ Engage in acts of charity and meritorious deeds.
✔ Perform religious activities with family.
✔ Begin new tasks during an auspicious time (Muhurat).
✔ Consume Sattvic (pure/wholesome) food.
✔ Help those in need.
✘ Avoid anger and disputes.
✘ Do not engage in falsehood or deceit.
✘ Do not insult anyone.
✘ Stay away from negative thoughts.
✘ Do not start new tasks without auspicious intent.
The Pratipada that falls the day after Amavasya (New Moon) is called Shukla Paksha Pratipada. From this day, the size of the moon begins to increase, and it is considered highly auspicious for undertaking new tasks.
The Pratipada that falls the day after Purnima (Full Moon) marks the beginning of Krishna Paksha. From this day, the size of the moon begins to wane (decrease).
Pratipada is the first day (tithi) of the Hindu lunar calendar and marks the beginning of each lunar fortnight (Paksha).
There are two Pratipada days in every lunar month—one during the Shukla Paksha (waxing phase) and one during the Krishna Paksha (waning phase).
Pratipada is considered an auspicious day for new beginnings, auspicious activities, worship, charity, and spiritual growth.
Yes, depending on auspicious timings (Muhurat) and local traditions, Pratipada is considered an auspicious day to initiate new tasks.
The Pratipada that follows Amavasya (New Moon) is Shukla Paksha Pratipada, whereas the Pratipada that follows Purnima (Full Moon) is known as Krishna Paksha Pratipada.
Yes, performing acts of charity and religious rituals on the day of Pratipada is considered auspicious.
The Hindu New Year, Gudi Padwa, and Ugadi are celebrated on Chaitra Shukla Pratipada. Govardhan Puja and Bali Pratipada are celebrated on Kartik Shukla Pratipada.
The date, start time, end time, and other calendar details for the next Pratipada are updated daily in the live information section at the top of this page.